Superlative

A2 · Elementary · Cases & Verbs

The rule

am + adjective-sten, or der/die/das + -ste.

How it works

The superlative expresses the highest degree of a quality. Predicatively, use am plus the adjective plus -sten: am schönsten. Before a noun, use the definite article with the adjective and the -ste ending: der schönste Tag. Irregular forms such as am besten and am meisten must be learned.

When to use it

Say something is the most, using am + adjective + -sten, or der/die/das + adjective + -ste in attributive use.

Use cases

Examples

Common mistake

Adding -est or using "most" instead of -sten: "am schönsten" is right, "am schönest" is not.

Memory tip

Predicative: am schönsten. Before a noun: der schönste Tag.

Related grammar topics

All grammar topics · A2 grammar